A well-crafted resume or CV is crucial for international students aiming to secure volunteering opportunities, paid or unpaid internships, and paid employment. Not only does a resume showcase your qualifications and experience, but it can also set you apart from others in a competitive market. Additionally, it’s important to consider how you can leverage platforms like LinkedIn, as online resumes can further enhance your visibility to potential employers.
At UNSW College we’ve supported over 40,000 international students in gaining entry to degree and masters programs at UNSW Sydney through our pathway programs. We’ve compiled this guide to assist you in preparing your resume before you begin your studies in Australia so you can set yourself up for success.
What is a resume or CV?
A resume is a document that provides a potential employer or recruiter with a summary of your education, work experience, skills, interests, and achievements. It’s typically used for job applications across most industries. A CV (short for Curriculum Vitae) is a more detailed document, which is often used for academic, research, or education related positions. It includes comprehensive information about your academic background, publications, and any other scholarly achievements. This guide focuses on resumes.
Key components of a resume
It’s important that your resume includes the specific information that any potential employer needs to know to decide if they want to interview you for a position in their company, or an internship or voluntary placement.
Ensure that you include the following details.
Contact information
Include your full name, Australian mobile number (if you haven’t arranged this yet, you could provide the student services team number, but ask them first), email address, and a link to your LinkedIn profile. If you don’t have a LinkedIn profile, it’s a good idea to create one, more on this later. Adding in your city and country can also be beneficial once you are in Australia, you don’t need to provide your full address.
When preparing your resume for Australian employers, please note that including a headshot is uncommon, so it’s best to leave it out.
Professional summary/objective
This is a brief, impactful statement that outlines your career goals and what you can bring to the organisation you wish to work or volunteer for. Adapt this section to reflect each role or opportunity you are applying for.
Education
List your educational background in reverse chronological order, starting with the most recent education you have completed, or are in the process of completing. Include degree programs, what you majored in, the name of the school and when you completed your studies. If you’ve recently completed high school, you can mention your academic achievements in your final year/s.
Work experience
Highlight any relevant jobs, internships, or volunteer work that you have carried out. Provide a brief description of each experience, focusing on your achievements and responsibilities and using action verbs to convey your contributions and skills effectively. List the most recent position first.
Skills
Employers like to know about your hard and soft skills, especially those most relevant to the position you are applying for. Soft skills include things like communication, teamwork, creativity, and conflict resolution. Hard skills refer to abilities and competencies with specific software or applications, languages, writing skills, financial or project management, research and marketing skills. Both hard and soft skills are important to include in a well-rounded resume.
Certifications and awards
Any qualifications or recognitions in addition to your education that you’ve already listed are worth including, particularly if they demonstrate your expertise, interest, and dedication to the industry you are studying toward working in.
Extracurricular activities and volunteer work
Any experiences that show you are a proactive individual are important to include in your resume. Proactivity is a trait that is highly valued by most employers.
Tailoring your resume
It’s a good idea to adjust your resume to match the job description, or internship opportunity. Use keywords from the job advertisement to ensure your application reflects the qualities the employer is seeking in the person who they want to fill the role.
This is not to say that you are providing false information in your application, but rather customising the way you communicate your skills and experience, so you highlight what is most relevant to each opportunity. Doing this also shows that you have understood the job listing and paid attention to what they are after.
Formatting tips
While the content of your resume is important, the formatting comes in at a close second. If someone can’t easily read your resume, they may be distracted and not take in the details you have shared about your skills and experience.
Keep it clean and simple
Use a professional font and clear layout. This means no rainbow of colours or images in the background. Keep your resume to one page in total unless you have extensive experience.
Use bullet points for clarity
Many recruiters or hiring managers are busy and receive large numbers of applications for positions. Make their job easier by making your resume simple to read. Bullet points can make resumes fast to skim read. Ensure that you make the most important information stand out.
Consistent formatting
Ensure that the dates and headings are formatted the same way throughout the document. This consistency shows that you can pay attention to detail.
The importance of proofreading
Making sure that your resume doesn’t include any spelling and grammar mistakes is crucial. Ask a friend to read over your resume and point out any errors, as it’s often hard to proofread your own writing. It’s a great idea to ask peers, mentors, or careers advisors to review your resume and provide any insights or feedback.
Student services are also available to support you with their experience on resume crafting and are well worth contacting once you have created a draft of your document.
Leveraging LinkedIn
A well-crafted LinkedIn profile can provide further detail about your education, skills, and experiences than your one-page resume. It also enables potential employers to gain an understanding of your network and to see anyone who has endorsed your skills. Sharing a link to your LinkedIn profile on your resume also shows that you are professionally focused.
Don’t have a LinkedIn profile yet? You can get great free step by step guides to help you set one up.
Depending on your industry, you might also have an online portfolio of work that you can easily share with potential employers. This could be your personal website or another online platform where you store examples of anything you’ve created.
Hard copy versus PDF
A PDF version of your resume ensures that the formatting remains consistent across any device used to view your document. They are also easy to print if required. For these reasons, it’s the widely preferred option.
If you are visiting a physical location, such as an organisation, job fair or face to face meeting, having hard copies of your resume can be useful. Make sure you print on high quality paper to make a good impression. You could also consider having your own business card, with your personal website (if you have one), LinkedIn profile, email address and mobile number listed.
Sample templates
Needing some inspiration for your resume design? You can find templates that are free to download and edit online.
Online Australian job search site Seek have free templates you can download and edit, as does the government Workforce Australia website.
Final tips
Make sure you keep your resume updated with the latest skills, experiences and training you’ve completed so it’s always current.
It’s also a great idea to take advantage of the resources provided by your student services team at your university, including any support they provide with resume preparation, job applications and interview skills training.
At UNSW College, we offer pathway programs to support students into university and a community for international students to help them settle in and make the most of their experience studying in Sydney. Our student support services cover academic, wellbeing, health and professional skills to ensure your time with us is comfortable, fun and the best it can be.
Good luck with your resume writing!
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UNSW Global Pty Limited ABN 62 086 418 582 trading as UNSW College™.
Diploma & Foundation Studies
UNSW Global Pty Limited ABN 62 086 418 582 trading as UNSW College™ currently delivers Diplomas and Foundation Studies on behalf of UNSW Sydney - CRICOS Provider Code 00098G; UNSW Sydney TEQSA Provider ID: PRV12055 (Australian University).
From 26 August 2024, UNSW College™ will commence delivery of Diplomas under its own CRICOS Provider Code - 01020K and TEQSA Provider ID: PRV13020 (Institute of Higher Education).
From 13 January 2025, UNSW College™ will commence delivery of Foundation Studies under its own CRICOS Provider Code - 01020K and TEQSA Provider ID: PRV13020 (Institute of Higher Education).
Pre-Masters Program & Academic English
UNSW College™ delivers the Pre-Masters Program and Academic English programs under CRICOS Provider Code 01020K and TEQSA Provider ID: PRV13020 (Institute of Higher Education).
See https://unswcollege.edu.au/esos for more information. © 2024 UNSW Global Pty Limited.